July 2017. James Yang. Last spring, a 23-year-old woman was driving her car through the Ontario town of Tobermory. It was unfamiliar territory for her, so she was dutifully following her GPS ... Battle of York. York, England. The Battle of York was fought between the Vikings of the Great Heathen Army and the Kingdom of Northumbria on the 21 March 867. In the spring of 867 Ælla and Osberht put aside their differences and united in an attempt to push the invaders out of Northumbria.The Mughal dynasty in India is founded by Bābur, a descendant of Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and of Turkic conqueror Timur ().The Mughal Empire, Mogul or Moghul Empire, was an early modern empire in South Asia. For some two centuries, the empire stretched from the outer fringes of the Indus basin in the west, northern …Early National Period. 1784 Charte uber die XIII Vereinigte Staaten von Nord-America.Gussefeld 1784 289kb. 1786 Carte generale des treize Estats Unis.n.a. 1785 259kb. 1788 A map of the states of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.Purcell 1788 206kb. 1788 New map of the states of Georgia South and North …Historical maps can be excellent sources for both information about how the world looked in the past and how people in the past viewed their world. The Earth Sciences & Map Library has reproductions, photocopies, and facsimiles for a number of historical maps in addition to cartobibliographies, atlases, and books about historical maps.Create a free account. Explore nearby maps. Access 185,000+ maps covering the entirety of the United States. Professional-level tools to analyze changes over time and space. …The history of Filipino Americans begins indirectly, when Filipino slaves and indentured servants first visited what is now the United States aboard Novohispanic ships sailing to and from modern Mexico and Asia, loaded with cargo and prisoners. [ 1] [ 2 ] The first ship carrying these slaves docked around Morro Bay in Alta California territory ...History of the Philippines. Earliest hominin activity in the Philippine archipelago is dated back to at least 709,000 years ago. Homo luzonensis, a species of archaic humans, was present on the island of Luzon at least 67,000 years ago. The earliest known anatomically modern human was from Tabon Caves in Palawan dating about 47,000 years.Very detailed and comprehensive old ordnance survey maps covering all of England, Scotland and Wales from the late 1500s to the 1950s. Including the First Series Victorian Ordnance Survey maps dating from 1805. Maps showing the locations of British Archaeological Sites and Metal Detecting Findspots and counties in the UK, England, … 1936 County Maps. Download (9.5 MB) 1944 County Maps. Download (21.4 MB) 1949 County Maps. Download (24.0 MB) 1953 County Maps. Download (23.1 MB) 1957 County Maps. Joseon Dynasty. Joseon was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and replaced by the Korean Empire in October 1897. The kingdom was founded following the aftermath of the overthrow of Goryeo in what is today the city of Kaesong. Early on, Korea was retitled and the capital ...Early National Period. 1784 Charte uber die XIII Vereinigte Staaten von Nord-America.Gussefeld 1784 289kb. 1786 Carte generale des treize Estats Unis.n.a. 1785 259kb. 1788 A map of the states of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.Purcell 1788 206kb. 1788 New map of the states of Georgia South and North …Historical maps of Singapore Digitised by Department of Geography, National University of Singapore Home About Metadata Terms Of UseA perfect world map for playing out map games and crafting alternate history scenarios. There is a total of 10,403 hexagon areas on the map. You can get the breakdown by country in CSV or Excel format. Use the tools in Step 1, the zoom mode, and the advanced shortcuts ( Ctrl + move, Alt+Shift+click) to quickly edit and color the map.Explore the map of the world and its history from 4000 BC to 2013 AD. See the changes in political boundaries, names, and colors of countries and regions over time.Best-Selling Maps. France and the One Hundred Years’ War 1337–1453. Feudal France 1032. Western Europe c. 1330. France in 1477. Search by location, period and topics or go straight to our collections. All our maps can be downloaded as watermark-free jpegs. Just add them to your basket….The oldest state agency in Texas, the GLO was formed to determine who owned what and where after the Texians and Tejanos won independence. Today the General Land Office manages state lands, operates the Alamo, helps Texans recovering from natural disasters, helps fund Texas public education through the Permanent School Fund, provides …The history of Italy covers the ancient period, the Middle Ages, and the modern era. Since classical antiquity, ancient Etruscans, various Italic peoples (such as the Latins, Samnites, and Umbri), Celts, Magna Graecia colonists, and other ancient peoples have inhabited the Italian Peninsula. In antiquity, Italy was the homeland of the Romans ...Early National Period. 1784 Charte uber die XIII Vereinigte Staaten von Nord-America.Gussefeld 1784 289kb. 1786 Carte generale des treize Estats Unis.n.a. 1785 259kb. 1788 A map of the states of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.Purcell 1788 206kb. 1788 New map of the states of Georgia South and North …The history of China is expansive, dating back several millennia and comprising a wide geographical scope. It began in key river valleys like the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl rivers where classical Chinese civilization first emerged. The traditional lens through which Chinese history is viewed is the dynastic cycle, with each dynasty contributing ...Interactive detailed political map from ancient times to our days. Empires, kingdoms, principalities, republicsVery detailed and comprehensive old ordnance survey maps covering all of England, Scotland and Wales from the late 1500s to the 1950s. Including the First Series Victorian Ordnance Survey maps dating from 1805. Maps showing the locations of British Archaeological Sites and Metal Detecting Findspots and counties in the UK, England, …Early National Period. 1784 Charte uber die XIII Vereinigte Staaten von Nord-America.Gussefeld 1784 289kb. 1786 Carte generale des treize Estats Unis.n.a. 1785 259kb. 1788 A map of the states of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia.Purcell 1788 206kb. 1788 New map of the states of Georgia South and North …The history of Italy covers the ancient period, the Middle Ages, and the modern era. Since classical antiquity, ancient Etruscans, various Italic peoples (such as the Latins, Samnites, and Umbri), Celts, Magna Graecia colonists, and other ancient peoples have inhabited the Italian Peninsula. In antiquity, Italy was the homeland of the Romans ...May 30, 2021 · Image Gallery. This gallery of 30 maps traces the history of cartography, with examples of maps made by cultures from the Paleolithic to the early modern period. The maps cover cities, states, continents, sometimes the entire world as it was known at the time they were created, and even the stars. The maps are magnificent examples of how humans ... The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgar-Slavic and later Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries CE. It was founded in 680–681 after part of the Bulgars, led by Asparuh, moved south to the northeastern Balkans. There they secured Byzantine recognition of their right to settle south of the Danube by …The Vedic period, or the Vedic age, is the period in the late Bronze Age and early Iron Age of the history of India when the Vedic literature, including the Vedas (ca. 1300–900 BCE), was composed in the northern Indian subcontinent, between the end of the urban Indus Valley civilisation and a second urbanisation, which began in the central Indo-Gangetic …The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Iraq were carried out in two key phases: Operation Desert Shield, which marked the military buildup from August 1990 to January 1991; and Operation Desert …Key Topics in History - by region. World: Spread of Farming; World: Ancient Civilizations; World: Mongol Empire; World Trade: Early Civilizations; World Trade: Classical Era; …The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday, 18 June 1815, near Waterloo in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, now in Belgium.A French army under the command of Napoleon was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh Coalition. One was a British-led coalition consisting of units from the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Hanover, …The history of cartography refers to the development and consequences of cartography, or mapmaking technology, throughout human history. Maps have been one of the most important human inventions for millennia, allowing humans to explain and navigate their way through the world. When and how the earliest maps were made is unclear, but maps of ... On your Android phone or tablet, open the Google Maps app . Tap your profile picture or initial Your Timeline . Find the wrong place on your timeline and tap it. Tap Edit. At the bottom, tap the correct place or activity in the suggestions. To search for a place, scroll to the bottom and tap Search. Discover the captivating history of our 🌍 world through engaging animated maps and informative infographic videos. Our channel covers a wide range of topics, including: 🌐 The history of ... Old Historical Atlas Maps of New Jersey. This Historical New Jersey Map Collection are from original copies. Most historical maps of New Jersey were published in atlases and spans over 350 years of growth for the state.. Some New Jersey maps years have cities, railroads, P.O. locations, township outlines, and other features useful to the New Jersey …The Spread of Christianity by 325 AD. About Bible Maps. Maps are essential for any serious Bible study, they help students of the Scriptures understand the geographical locations and historical backgrounds of the places mentioned in the Bible. Our collection of maps are simple and they are free. See Biblical Geography.The Gallic Wars were waged between 58 BCE and 50 BCE by the Roman general Julius Caesar against the peoples of Gaul (present-day France, Belgium, along with parts of Germany and the United Kingdom). Gallic, Germanic, and British tribes fought to defend their homelands against an aggressive Roman campaign. The Wars culminated in the …China. The Central Plains War was a series of military campaigns in 1929 and 1930 that constituted a Chinese civil war between the Nationalist Kuomintang government in Nanjing led by Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek and several regional military commanders and warlords who were former allies of Chiang. The history of cartography refers to the development and consequences of cartography, or mapmaking technology, throughout human history. Maps have been one of the most important human inventions for millennia, allowing humans to explain and navigate their way through the world. When and how the earliest maps were made is unclear, but maps of ... The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgar-Slavic and later Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries CE. It was founded in 680–681 after part of the Bulgars, led by Asparuh, moved south to the northeastern Balkans. There they secured Byzantine recognition of their right to settle south of the Danube by …The Vedic period, or the Vedic age (c. 1500 – c. 500 BCE), is the period in the late Bronze Age and early Iron Age of the history of India when the Vedic literature, including the Vedas (ca. 1300–900 BCE), was composed in the northern Indian subcontinent, between the end of the Urban Indus Valley civilisation and a second urbanisation which began in the central … 4000 year narrated map animation: 3000 BCE-1000 CE. Free online book. 22 languages. No ads. The history of Christianity concerns the Christian religion, Christian countries, and the Christians with their various denominations, from the 1st century to the present. Christianity originated with the ministry of Jesus, a Jewish teacher and healer who proclaimed the imminent Kingdom of God and was crucified c. AD 30–33 in Jerusalem in the Roman … To move the map, drag it by clicking and holding down the left mouse button (or only mouse button if on a Mac.) With the mouse button pressed over the map, move the mouse and the map will pan. Go ahead and try it now. That's all well and good you say, but the world is a big place. Panning to Fargo, North Dakota from Yuma, Arizona might take awhile. Historical maps of Great Britain. We sell a limited reproduction range of one inch to one mile maps (revised from the late 1800s and published in the early years of the 1900s) from our OS map shop. We also sell various historical products produced by our licensed Partners. The original historical maps now reside with local libraries around the ...Chandragupta sat on the throne in 320 BC .Bindusara was the son of the first Mauryan emperor Chandragupta Maurya and his queen Durdhara. Bindusara died in 272 BCE and was succeeded by his son Ashoka. As a young prince, Ashoka (r. 272 – 232 BCE) was a brilliant commander who crushed revolts in Ujjain and Taxila.Fantasy. Game of Thrones has difficult plot with many characters. You can see all events and characters on the interactive map. More... Modern history. Russian Civil War. The … Maps of Korea. Haedong Samgukdo. Cartography of Switzerland. Dufour Map (1863) Siegfried Map (1895–1926) Cartography of the United States. Americae Sive Quartae Orbis Partis Nova Et Exactissima Descriptio (1562) New and Correct Map of the United States of North America Abel Buell (1784) Samuel Augustus Mitchell (1867) The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution, was a successful war of independence waged by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. The Greeks were later assisted by the British Empire , Kingdom of France, and the Russian Empire, while the Ottomans were aided by their North African vassals ...Old Historical Atlas Maps of New Jersey. This Historical New Jersey Map Collection are from original copies. Most historical maps of New Jersey were published in atlases and spans over 350 years of growth for the state.. Some New Jersey maps years have cities, railroads, P.O. locations, township outlines, and other features useful to the New Jersey …Very detailed and comprehensive old ordnance survey maps covering all of England, Scotland and Wales from the late 1500s to the 1950s. Including the First Series Victorian Ordnance Survey maps dating from 1805. Maps showing the locations of British Archaeological Sites and Metal Detecting Findspots and counties in the UK, England, …To move the map, drag it by clicking and holding down the left mouse button (or only mouse button if on a Mac.) With the mouse button pressed over the map, move the mouse and the map will pan. Go ahead and try it now. That's all well and good you say, but the world is a big place. Panning to Fargo, North Dakota from Yuma, Arizona might take awhile.History of the Philippines. Earliest hominin activity in the Philippine archipelago is dated back to at least 709,000 years ago. Homo luzonensis, a species of archaic humans, was present on the island of Luzon at least 67,000 years ago. The earliest known anatomically modern human was from Tabon Caves in Palawan dating about 47,000 years.Welcome to OpenHistoricalMap! OpenHistoricalMap is an interactive map of the world throughout history, created by people like you and dedicated to the public domain. …Interactive World History Timeline and Map. 500 BCE - 500 : 0. eventsInteractive World History Timeline and Map. 500 BCE - 500 : 0. eventsTaiwan's history spans tens of thousands of years, [ 1] beginning with the earliest evidence of human habitation and the emergence of an agricultural culture around 3000 BCE, attributed to the ancestors of today's Taiwanese indigenous peoples. [ 2] The island saw contact from the Han Chinese in the late 13th century and subsequent settlements ...1775 - 1783. American Revolutionary War. The American Revolutionary War, lasting from April 19, 1775, to September 3, 1783, was the conflict that led to the establishment of the United States. The war began with the Battles of Lexington and Concord and escalated after the Second Continental Congress passed the Lee …100 - 2023. History of Malaysia. Malaysia is a modern concept, created in the second half of the 20th century. However, contemporary Malaysia regards the entire history of Malaya and Borneo, spanning thousands of years back to prehistoric times, as its own history. Hinduism and Buddhism from India and China dominated early regional history ...The roots of Polish history can be traced to ancient times, when the territory of present-day Poland was settled by various tribes including Celts, Scythians, Germanic clans, Sarmatians, Slavs and Balts. However, it was the West Slavic Lechites, the closest ancestors of ethnic Poles, who established permanent settlements in the Polish lands ...York History Maps - Shearer's 1860 map of York CountyThe Korean War was fought between North Korea and South Korea from 1950 to 1953. The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following clashes along the border and rebellions in South Korea. North Korea was supported by China and the Soviet Union while South Korea was supported by the United States and allied countries.Achaemenid Empire. The Achaemenid Empire , also called the First Persian Empire, was an ancient Iranian empire based in Western Asia that was founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BCE. It reached its greatest extent under Xerxes I, who conquered most of northern and central ancient Greece. At its greatest territorial extent, the Achaemenid Empire ...Welcome to the Irish Townland and Historical Interactive Map Viewer. This viewer displays locations of historical features such as mills or historic flood plains, and historical maps ranging from the 1830s to 1930s, including the Historic 1st Edition 6 Inch mapping. The viewer also displays more recent datasets such as high-resolution aerial …The Historical Land Records Viewer (HLRV) is an online tool that you can use to explore parish and historical maps. It includes digital records of the charting of the state’s cadastre (property boundaries), which were digitised from hard copy maps in 2002. An archive of these maps can be viewed for free in the Historical Land Records Viewer. The most current maps are available from The National Map and US Topo quadrangles. TopoView shows the many and varied older maps of each area, and so is useful for historical purposes—for example, the names of some natural and cultural features have changed over time, and the 'old' names can be found on these historical topographic maps. Europe Map. Europe is the planet's 6th largest continent AND includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies, islands and territories. Europe's recognized surface area covers about 9,938,000 sq km (3,837,083 sq mi) or 2% of the Earth's surface, and about 6.8% of its land area. In exacting geographic definitions, Europe is really not a continent ... The over 120 historical maps in the Google Maps have been selected by David Rumsey from his collection of more than 150,000 historical maps; in addition, there are a few maps from collections with which he collaborates. These maps can also be seen in the Gallery layer of Google Earth, Rumsey Historical Maps layer, and in the Google Earth ... The Roman Empire. The Roman Empire (Latin: Imperium Romanum [ɪmˈpɛri.ũː roːˈmaːnũː]; Koinē Greek: Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, romanized: Basileía tōn Rhōmaíōn) was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome. As a polity it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Northern Africa ...Chronas.org is a history map application with over 50 million interconnected data points. Something went wrong. Chronas seems to be under too much load right now. Please try again in a couple of minutes. ...The history of Christianity concerns the Christian religion, Christian countries, and the Christians with their various denominations, from the 1st century to the present. Christianity originated with the ministry of Jesus, a Jewish teacher and healer who proclaimed the imminent Kingdom of God and was crucified c. AD 30–33 in Jerusalem in the Roman … A digital collection comprised of 9 historical maps depicting various areas in Idaho and the Pacific Northwest between the years 1863 and 1986. This gallery of 30 maps traces the history of cartography, with examples of maps made by cultures from the Paleolithic to the early modern period. The maps cover cities, states, continents, sometimes the entire world as it was known at the time they were created, and even the stars.The maps are magnificent examples of how humans …The Thirty Years' War was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battle, famine, and disease, while some areas of what is now modern Germany experienced population declines of ...World History Maps & Timelines. Kingdoms, Battles, Expeditions. Comparative History, Political, Military, Art, Science, Literature, Religion, Philosophy. Maps based on vector database.quarters of maps. Map Legend. Euratlas Periodis Expert Euratlas Periodis Basic. Online historical atlas of Europe showing a map of the European continent and the Mediterranean basin at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000. Thus the history of Europe is described as a cultural area through Antiquity, Medieval and Early Modern Times ...Create a free account. Explore nearby maps. Access 185,000+ maps covering the entirety of the United States. Professional-level tools to analyze changes over time and space. …A world map is a graphical representation that depicts Earth’s exterior on a flat surface. World maps can be used to show political features, such as borders between states, as well as physical features. Because Earth is an ellipsoid, a world map is necessarily a distorted representation that various transformations, called projections, …Explore the history of the world from ancient to modern times with interactive 3D maps, timelines, images, and videos. HistoryMaps covers various topics, regions, and periods …You can quickly create an overlay of historic maps on current mapping and compare the past with the present. Fix the location of a map. Results. Top contributors. Updated daily. Recently georeferenced maps. Collections. crace. flickr. flickr2. goad. ktop. ktop2. military. moot. osdrawings. osdrawings2. phase2. survey_of_india. womat. worldwide ... 1936 County Maps. Download (9.5 MB) 1944 County Maps. Download (21.4 MB) 1949 County Maps. Download (24.0 MB) 1953 County Maps. Download (23.1 MB) 1957 County Maps. TimeMaps offers 1,000+ maps, timelines, articles and resources on all the world's history from 3500 BCE to 2005 CE. Explore the past with the Atlas, the Encyclopedia and the Teachers Area, or join TimeMaps Premium … The USGS Historical Topographic Map Explorer app brings these maps to life through an interface that guides users through the steps for exploring the map collection: Find a location of interest. View the maps. Compare the maps. Download and share the maps or open them in ArcGIS Desktop (ArcGIS Pro or ArcMap) where places will appear in their ... 1936 County Maps. Download (9.5 MB) 1944 County Maps. Download (21.4 MB) 1949 County Maps. Download (24.0 MB) 1953 County Maps. Download (23.1 MB) 1957 County Maps. Dec 30, 2013 · 12. Virtual Mapping: Google Earth (2005) Google is at the forefront of innovations in digital mapmaking, Brotton says. But he also notes that the company sees maps as an adjunct to search and ... History’s earliest known world map was scratched on clay tablets in the ancient city of Babylon sometime around 600 B.C. The star-shaped map measures just five-by-three inches and shows the ... The over 120 historical maps in the Google Maps have been selected by David Rumsey from his collection of more than 150,000 historical maps; in addition, there are a few maps from collections with which he collaborates. These maps can also be seen in the Gallery layer of Google Earth, Rumsey Historical Maps layer, and in the Google Earth ... Joseon Dynasty. Joseon was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and replaced by the Korean Empire in October 1897. The kingdom was founded following the aftermath of the overthrow of Goryeo in what is today the city of Kaesong. Early on, Korea was retitled and the capital ...April 13, 2024 QLever now updates daily with the latest OpenHistoricalMap planet data. April 10, 2024 In iD, you can now switch the background layer to Esri World Imagery Wayback layers captured on a variety of dates within the last decade. February 13, 2024 An experimental new Railway style is now available in the Layer sidebar. January …
Welcome to Histography. where every dot is a historic event from wikipedia. You are now viewing history from 1600 - 2000. Resize the bottom bar to view any time period or era. …. Connectonebank
The easy to use gateway to historical maps. in libraries around the world. Find a place Browse the old maps. Follow us on. The history of cartography refers to the development and consequences of cartography, or mapmaking technology, throughout human history. Maps have been one of the most important human inventions for millennia, allowing humans to explain and navigate their way through the world. When and how the earliest maps were made is unclear, but maps of ... U.S. History Map Interactive. Become a geography whiz as you learn how the United States was settled. Discover how the continent was irrevocably changed by European colonization, the events that caused the wholesale displacement and decimation of the land’s original inhabitants, and how the 50 states came to be formed.In the Google Maps app on Android or iOS: Open Google Maps, and tap your profile picture or icon in the top right. Select Your Timeline and select any tab apart from Day . Then, tap the three-dot menu in the top right and select Settings and privacy . Scroll down to Location settings and select Delete all Location History . Each map contains a wealth of information and stories, so to have such a wide range of topics covered is a fantastic resource. I chose to use the maps in a BBC video because they are a very clear way to show changing borders in Europe and there were so many dates available through history. It was the biggest and clearest range of maps I could find. David Rumsey Historical Map Collection – Old Maps Online Free. Over 86,000 maps and related images. Includes rare 16th through 21st century maps of America, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Pacific, Arctic, … The over 120 historical maps in the Google Maps have been selected by David Rumsey from his collection of more than 150,000 historical maps; in addition, there are a few maps from collections with which he collaborates. These maps can also be seen in the Gallery layer of Google Earth, Rumsey Historical Maps layer, and in the Google Earth ... Create your owncustom historical map. Create your own. custom historical map. Make a map of the World, Europe or the United States in various chronologies. Color code countries or states on the map. Add a legend and download as an image file. Use the map in your project or share it with your friends. Free and easy to use. The Mughal dynasty in India is founded by Bābur, a descendant of Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and of Turkic conqueror Timur ().The Mughal Empire, Mogul or Moghul Empire, was an early modern empire in South Asia. For some two centuries, the empire stretched from the outer fringes of the Indus basin in the west, northern …The Historical Land Records Viewer (HLRV) is an online tool that you can use to explore parish and historical maps. It includes digital records of the charting of the state’s cadastre (property boundaries), which were digitised from hard copy maps in 2002. An archive of these maps can be viewed for free in the Historical Land Records Viewer.Europe Map. Europe is the planet's 6th largest continent AND includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies, islands and territories. Europe's recognized surface area covers about 9,938,000 sq km (3,837,083 sq mi) or 2% of the Earth's surface, and about 6.8% of its land area. In exacting geographic definitions, Europe is really not a continent ...History Acquisitions. Google Maps first started as a C++ program designed by two Danish brothers, Lars and Jens Eilstrup Rasmussen, and Noel Gordon and Stephen Ma, at the Sydney-based company Where 2 Technologies, which was founded in early 2003.The program was initially designed to be separately downloaded by users, but the company ….